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Every figure traceable

Source Register — 123 Sources

One hundred twenty-three registered sources across four research phases — with publishers, URLs, types, access dates, and the research rules that govern their use.

Research rules (verbatim)

Phase-1 research rules — maintained across all phases

No anti-corruption analysis in Phase 1. Enrolled ≠ admitted; graduates ≠ enrollment stock; sanctioned ≠ filled posts; advertised ≠ appointed; retirements ≠ other separations. Every distinction is preserved in the data model (see 11_data_dictionary.csv).

The evidence discipline that follows from these rules, applied to every figure in this package: official sources first (UGC, BANBEIS, ministry and department publications, official statutes); credible secondary reporting labeled as such; cross-checking of important totals; no combining of incompatible reporting years or definitions without explanation; separate fields for verified, estimated, modeled, hypothetical and missing values; and a register — this one — for every significant source with URL and access date.

45
Phase-1 sources — universities, education statistics, government workforce
CSV 07 · accessed 2026-10-15
54
Phase-3 sources — statutes, comparators, capacity and cost anchors
CSV 25 · accessed 2026-10-15
24
Phase-4 sources — university finances, fee law, precedents
CSV 33 · accessed 2026-10-16

The 123-source register

Phase 1 (SRC-01…45)

IDTitlePublisherYearURLTypeAccessed
SRC-01List of universities in Bangladesh (UGC-recognized institutions)Wikipedia (compiles UGC lists)2026https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_universities_in_BangladeshSecondary compilation of official lists2026-10-15
SRC-02UGC official university list portalUniversity Grants Commission of Bangladesh2024http://www.ugc-universities.gov.bdOfficial directory2026-10-15
SRC-03Bangladesh Education Statistics (Chapter 8: universities), analyzed April 2016BANBEIS (analysis by A.M. Adnan)2015 datahttps://rstudio-pubs-static.s3.amazonaws.com/169329_95ad57e86a74439d8a2e18b0636ac2de.htmlOfficial statistics (secondary analysis)2026-10-15
SRC-04More private universities despite falling enrolmentUniversity World News (citing UGC data)2023https://www.universityworldnews.com/post.php?story=20230608151726451News analysis of UGC data2026-10-15
SRC-05Number of university students in Bangladesh drops in 21New Age (citing UGC annual report)2023https://www.newagebd.net/article/191793/number-of-universitystudents-in-bangladesh-drops-in-21News report of UGC annual report2026-10-15
SRC-06Most students finished graduation in past 3 yrs still unemployed (UGC 2021 annual report graduate count)Bonik Barta2022https://www.bonikbarta.com/home/news_description/401510/Most-students-finished-graduation-in-past-3-yrs-still-unemployedNews report of UGC annual report2026-10-15
SRC-07Private Universities in admission crisis (BANBEIS 2023 admissions data; UGC 2023 seats)Daily Sun2025http://www.daily-sun.com/sun-campus/844774/private-universities-in-admission-crisisNews report of BANBEIS/UGC data2026-10-15
SRC-08Bangladesh Education Statistics 2023BANBEIS, Ministry of Education2024https://banbeis.gov.bd (mirror: objectstorage.ap-dcc-gazipur-1.oraclecloud15.com/n/axvjbnqprylg/b/V2Ministry/o/office-shed/2024/12/b8890dc60f074)Official national statistics2026-10-15
SRC-09Govt moves to fill 5.2 lakh vacant posts (citing Statistics of Government Employees 2025)The Business Standard2026https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/govt-moves-fill-52-lakh-vacant-posts-speed-activities-1548706News report of official MOPA statistics2026-10-15
SRC-10Over 5.21 lakh govt posts vacant: Public admin state minister (Parliament statement)The Daily Star2026https://www.thedailystar.net/news/the-parliament-watch/parliament/news/over-521-lakh-govt-posts-vacant-public-adminParliamentary statement report2026-10-15
SRC-11Bangladesh: Improving the Administration of Civil Service PensionsWorld Bankc.2015-2018 (title page June 2015; text cites FY18)https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstreams/c60b352c-660a-5f5d-97d0-dcc1c0e4ab11/downloadInternational institution report (estimate)2026-10-15
SRC-12Doptor portal: all ministry list (government structure)a2i Programme, ICT Division, Government of Bangladesh2024https://doptor.gov.bd/ministryOfficial government directory2026-10-15
SRC-13Cabinet of Bangladesh (ministry structure)Wikipedia2026https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_of_BangladeshSecondary compilation2026-10-15
SRC-1443rd BCS results published, 2,163 recommended for cadre postsDhaka Tribune2023https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/government-affairs/335017/43rd-bcs-results-published-2-163-recommendedNews report2026-10-15
SRC-1543rd BCS results: 168 candidates excluded (2,805 originally recommended Dec 26, 2023)The Daily Star2024https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/43rd-bcs-results-168-candidates-excluded-3788226News report2026-10-15
SRC-161,896 candidates appointed in revised 43rd BCS listThe Financial Today2024https://www.thefinancetoday.net/national/9597a1f1011aNews report2026-10-15
SRC-17Government appointed 1,690 candidates recommended through 44th BCSThe Daily Star (Facebook post)2024https://www.facebook.com/DailyStarNews/posts/after-a-wait-of-more-than-10-months-the-government-yesterday-appointedNews report2026-10-15
SRC-1845th BCS results released after three years, 1,807 cleared for hiringThe Financial Express2025https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/national/45th-bcs-results-released-after-three-years-1807-cleared-for-hiringNews report2026-10-15
SRC-19Govt publishes 45th BCS gazette appointing 1,702 candidatesBSS (Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha)2026https://www.bssnews.net/others/435153National news agency report2026-10-15
SRC-20300 days on, BCS recruits still await appointments (46th BCS: 1,457 recommended)The Daily Star2026https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/300-days-bcs-recruits-still-await-appointments-4291541News report2026-10-15
SRC-21PSC recommends 1,521 for appointment through 47th BCSJago News / Daily Sun / Dhaka Tribune2026https://www.daily-sun.com/bangladesh/882888/1-521-pass-47th-bcs-examNews report2026-10-15
SRC-22Pry teacher recruitment: Selected, yet still waiting (DPE final results: 14,384 selected)The Daily Star2026https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/pry-teacher-recruitment-selected-yet-still-waiting-4284776News report2026-10-15
SRC-23Recruitment of 10,219 assistant teachers: First phase of applications ends 21 NovProthom Alo English2025https://en.prothomalo.com/youth/employment/bosz24j9m8News report2026-10-15
SRC-24Govt vacancies near 500,000 despite rising unemployment (sanctioned posts 2010-2024 trend)Dhaka Tribune2026https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/408006/govt-vacancies-near-500-000-despite-risingNews report citing government data2026-10-15
SRC-25Country has over 14.50 lakh public employees (Parliament statement)BSS2026https://www.bssnews.net/js-session/373613Parliamentary statement report2026-10-15
SRC-26Govt puts a rush on filling 35,000 health posts (over 40% health vacancies)The Daily Star2026https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/govt-puts-rush-filling-35000-health-posts-4285666News report2026-10-15
SRC-27Civil Service Management in Bangladesh (survey)Global Survey of Public Servants / Meyer-Sahling et al.2019https://www.globalsurveyofpublicservants.org/themes/custom/globalsurveyofpublicservants/pdf/2019.03.10.BangladeshAcademic study2026-10-15
SRC-28The key to effective public administration in Bangladesh (MOPA 2013 civil servant count)Journal of Public Administration and Governance2013 datahttps://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/jpag/article/download/8216/6733Academic study citing MOPA2026-10-15
SRC-29Do Organizational Performance Assessments Relate to... (50 ministries and divisions FY2018-19)Wiley, Public Administration and Development2026https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pad.70102Academic study2026-10-15
SRC-3047th BCS: 1,320 candidates recommended for cadre posts, 201 non-cadreDhaka Tribune2026https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/413836/47th%C2%A0bcs-1-320-candidates-recommended-for-cadreNews report2026-10-15
SRC-31The Right to Information Act, 2009 (Act No. XX of 2009) - full textMinistry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs (bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd)2009http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/upload/act/2021-11-17-11-22-38-37.-The-Right-to-Information-Act-2009.pdfOfficial statute2026-10-15
SRC-32How to seek information under the Right to Information Act 2009 (Law & Our Rights column)The Daily Star2019https://www.thedailystar.net/law-our-rights/news/how-seek-information-under-the-right-information-act-2009-3178956Legal-practitioner explanation of statute and procedure2026-10-15
SRC-33How to File an RTI Application (Form Ka) in BangladeshPetitionBD (Bangladeshi legal-services guide)2026https://petitionbd.com/blog/how-to-file-rti-application-form-ka-bangladeshLegal-practitioner guide (secondary); fee and treasury-chalan details2026-10-15
SRC-34Departments (official academic departments directory)University of Dhaka (du.ac.bd)2026https://www.du.ac.bd/departmentsOfficial university website2026-10-15
SRC-35Program Finder - Undergraduate (program names and credit requirements)BRAC University (bracu.ac.bd)2026https://www.bracu.ac.bd/program-finder/undergraduateOfficial university website2026-10-15
SRC-36Departments of CUET (faculty and department directory)Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology (cuet.ac.bd)2026https://cuet.ac.bd/departmentsOfficial university website2026-10-15
SRC-37Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (faculties and departments section)Wikipedia2026https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesh_University_of_Engineering_and_TechnologySecondary compilation (cross-checked against official department pages)2026-10-15
SRC-38University of Rajshahi (faculties and departments section)Wikipedia2026https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_RajshahiSecondary compilation (cross-checked against official ru.ac.bd pages)2026-10-15
SRC-39North South University (academic departments section)Wikipedia2026https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_South_UniversitySecondary compilation2026-10-15
SRC-40B.Sc. in Computer Science & Engineering (4-year degree, at least 157 credits)BUET Department of Computer Science and Engineering (cse.buet.ac.bd)2026https://cse.buet.ac.bd/academics/bscOfficial university website2026-10-15
SRC-41Undergraduate Program - 4 year Bachelor of Science in EngineeringBUET Department of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering (name.buet.ac.bd)2026https://name.buet.ac.bd/undergraduate-coursesOfficial university website2026-10-15
SRC-42Undergraduate Programs (program-credit listing; page served behind bot protection, content read via search index)North South University (northsouth.edu)2026https://www.northsouth.edu/undergraduate-programs.htmlOfficial university website (partial access)2026-10-15
SRC-43Department of English (honours, masters, MPhil, PhD programme structure)University of Rajshahi (ru.ac.bd)2026https://www.ru.ac.bd/englishOfficial university website2026-10-15
SRC-44The Right to Information Act, 2009 Bangladesh (statutory summary)Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative2009https://www.humanrightsinitiative.org/programs/ai/rti/international/laws_papers/bangladesh/bangladesh_rti_act_2009_summary.pdfSecondary summary of official statute2026-10-15
SRC-45University of Rajshahi official website (institutional profile)University of Rajshahi (ru.ac.bd)2026https://www.ru.ac.bd/Official university website2026-10-15

Phase 3 (SRC-46…99)

IDTitlePublisherYearURLTypeAccessed
SRC-46The National Service Ordinance, 1970 (Ordinance No. XXII of 1970) - full official textMinistry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs (bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd)1970http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-details-361.htmlOfficial statute text2026-10-15
SRC-47The Pakistan National Service Ordinance, 1970 (validation note under Validation of Laws Act, 1975)Nasir Law Site (secondary compilation)1970/1975http://nasirlawsite.com/laws/pnso.htmSecondary legal compilation2026-10-15
SRC-48A comprehensive list of the Laws of Bangladesh (marks National Service Ordinance 1970 as Repealed)Bangladesh Justice Audit2018https://bangladesh.justiceaudit.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/A-comprehensive-list-of-the-Laws-of-Bangladesh.pdfLegal inventory (secondary)2026-10-15
SRC-49The University Grants Commission of Bangladesh Order, 1973 (P.O. No. 10 of 1973) - full official textMinistry of Law (bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd)1973http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-details-446.htmlOfficial statute text2026-10-15
SRC-50National University Act, 1992 (full text)CommonLII (Bangladesh legislation)1992http://www.commonlii.org/bd/legis/num_act/nua1992251Official statute (republished)2026-10-15
SRC-51Private univ law needs to be changed (Private Universities Act 2010 programme-approval requirement analysis)New Age Bangladesh2025https://www.newagebd.net/post/opinion/260269/private-univ-law-needs-to-be-changedLegal analysis (secondary)2026-10-15
SRC-52The Disclosure of Public Interest Information (Protection) Act, 2011 - official textMinistry of Law (bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd)2011http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/upload/act/2021-11-17-11-39-54-40.The-Dsclosure-of-Public-Interest-information-(Protection)-Act-2011.pdfOfficial statute text2026-10-15
SRC-53Bangladesh Anti-Corruption Commission Act, 2004 (English translation)U4 Anti-Corruption Resource Centre2004https://www.u4.no/assets/bangladesh-anti-corruption-commission-act-2004-english-translation.pdfOfficial statute (translation)2026-10-15
SRC-54The Constitution of the People's Republic of Bangladesh (official consolidated text)Ministry of Law (bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd)1972 (consolidated)http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-details-367.htmlOfficial statute text2026-10-15
SRC-55National Service Program to expand in 64 more upazilas (program structure: training then 2-year government office placement)Awami League party news portal (albd.org) reporting government announcement2016https://www.albd.org/articles/news/28655/National-Service-Program-to-expand-in-64-more-upazilasNews report of government program2026-10-15
SRC-56Youth Development Initiatives in Bangladesh (DYD program allowances incl. BDT 4,500/month allowance)Scribd-published project final reportc.2016-2019https://www.scribd.com/document/860069901/final-report5Project report (secondary)2026-10-15
SRC-57Student study service / Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) - program description (since 1973, Tridharma, UGM 7-8 weeks)Wikipedia2026https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Student_study_service_(Indonesia)Secondary compilation (cross-checked vs UGM page)2026-10-15
SRC-58UGM Sends Thousands of Students for Community Empowerment in 400 Villages (6,000-7,000 yearly; KKN-PPM since 1951)Universitas Gadjah Mada (official news)2023https://ugm.ac.id/en/news/ugm-sends-thousands-of-students-for-community-empowerment-in-400-villagesOfficial university publication2026-10-15
SRC-59Kuliah Kerja Nyata: Student Volunteerism as... (KKN institutionalized as mandatory 1971; SSRN paper)SSRN academic paper2024https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=6117466Academic study2026-10-15
SRC-60National Service Training Program (NSTP) - RA 9163 structure, components, coverageWikipedia2026https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Service_Training_ProgramSecondary compilation2026-10-15
SRC-61NSTP structure: two terms x 54 training hours, 3 units (UST official page)University of Santo Tomas (official)2026https://www.ust.edu.ph/community-development/nstpOfficial university page2026-10-15
SRC-62NSTP About page (RA 9163 of 2001; components; 25-hour minimum references)UP Diliman NSTP (official)2026https://nstp.upd.edu.ph/about-usOfficial university page2026-10-15
SRC-63National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) - Decree No. 24 of 22 May 1973; mandatory post-tertiary scheme structureWikipedia2026https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Youth_Service_CorpsSecondary compilation (cross-checked vs nysc.gov.ng decree PDF)2026-10-15
SRC-64NYSC mobilization scale: from 2,364 (1973-74) to ~400,000 annually; 650,000 target for 2026Blueprint Newspapers / NTA news reports2026https://www.facebook.com/blueprint.ng/posts/nysc-to-mobilise-650000-graduates-for-service-in-2026News report citing NYSC Director-General2026-10-15
SRC-65Kemi Adeosun: renounce NYSC certification fraud allegations or resign (2018 resignation case); certificate fraud contextBudgIT Nigeria (civil society); Punch reporting2018-2026https://budgit.org/kemi-adeosun-renounce-the-allegations-of-nysc-certification-fraud-or-resignCivil-society/news documentation2026-10-15
SRC-66National Service Scheme (NSS) India - official detail page (launched 1969 in 37 universities, 40,000 volunteers; now 771 universities + 51 councils)Government of India, NSS (official)2026https://nss.gov.in/en/nss-detail-pageOfficial government page2026-10-15
SRC-67NSS Kerala University unit page (about 36.5 lakh volunteers in 39,695 units, 391 universities/councils, 16,278 colleges)University of Kerala NSS (official)2026https://www.keralauniversity.ac.in/nssOfficial university page (citing national data)2026-10-15
SRC-68What is AmeriCorps / About the Agency (more than 200,000 AmeriCorps members and AmeriCorps Seniors volunteers annually)AmeriCorps (official US federal agency)2020-2026https://www.americorps.gov/aboutOfficial government page2026-10-15
SRC-69AmeriCorps FY2026 Congressional Budget Justification (evaluations, audits, completion target 89% in Strategic Plan)AmeriCorps (official)2025https://www.americorps.gov/sites/default/files/document/2025-06/FY%202026%20AmeriCorps%20Congressional%20Budget%20Justification.pdfOfficial budget document2026-10-15
SRC-70Registration for the National Universal Service (SNU: cohesion stay + phase 2 of at least 84 hours / 12 days)service-public.gouv.fr (official French government)2024https://www.service-public.gouv.fr/particuliers/actualites/A16926?lang=enOfficial government page2026-10-15
SRC-71Service national universel (SNU) - voluntary one-month civil/military serviceWikipedia2026https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_national_universelSecondary compilation2026-10-15
SRC-72National service: building a new French (and European) model - SNU scenario note (4 scenarios: civil/military x voluntary/compulsory)Commissariat general de strategie et de planification (official French)2025https://www.strategie-plan.gouv.fr/files/files/Publications/2025/2025-05-04%20-%20SNU/FS-2025-Note%20Flash%20n%C2%B01-ENOfficial government publication2026-10-15
SRC-73Fighting Corruption to Improve Schooling: Evidence from a Newspaper Campaign in Uganda (Reinikka & Svensson 2005, QJE/JEEA)Quarterly Journal of Economics (author copy hosted)2005https://www.jakobsvensson.com/uploads/9/9/1/0/99107788/40004969.pdfPeer-reviewed academic study2026-10-15
SRC-74A Replication Study of a Newspaper Campaign in Uganda (Kuecken & Jann 2019, Journal of Development Studies)Taylor & Francis (Journal of Development Studies)2019https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00220388.2018.1506575Peer-reviewed replication2026-10-15
SRC-75Exposing Corrupt Politicians: The Effects of Brazil's Publicly Released Audits on Electoral Outcomes (Ferraz & Finan 2008, QJE)Quarterly Journal of Economics (OUP)2008https://academic.oup.com/qje/article-abstract/123/2/703/1930865Peer-reviewed academic study2026-10-15
SRC-76Monitoring Corruption: Evidence from a Field Experiment in Indonesia (Olken 2007, JPE)Journal of Political Economy (JSTOR/NBER)2007https://www.nber.org/papers/w11753Peer-reviewed academic study2026-10-15
SRC-77Social Audits and MGNREGA Delivery: Lessons from Andhra Pradesh (Afridi, Iversen & Sharan 2014, IZA DP 8095)IZA Discussion Paper2014https://www.iza.org/publications/dp/8095/social-audits-and-mgnrega-delivery-lessons-from-andhra-pradeshPeer-reviewed working paper2026-10-15
SRC-78Is Transparency the Best Disinfectant? A Meta-Analysis (OGP) and Kosack & Fung - Does Transparency Improve Governance? (Harvard)Open Government Partnership / Harvard Ash Center2014-2018https://ash.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/does_transparency_improve_governance_0.pdfMeta-analysis / academic review2026-10-15
SRC-79Citizen Report Card Surveys (methodology note)World Bank2000shttps://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/256591468780581056/pdf/286010CRC0SD0note09101public1.pdfInternational institution methodology note2026-10-15
SRC-80Bangladesh Service Delivery Indicators - health (2024 publication)World Bank2024https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/entities/publication/2e02ff15-f593-423a-bc27-146e7025d771International institution statistics2026-10-15
SRC-81Election FAQs: Bangladesh Local Elections May 2024 (64 zila parishads, 495 upazila parishads, 4,554 union parishads)IFES (International Foundation for Electoral Systems)2024https://www.ifes.org/tools-resources/faqs/elections-bangladesh-2024-upazila-electionsInternational organization fact sheet2026-10-15
SRC-82Union councils of Bangladesh (4,585 union parishads as of 2022); current ministry count 4,580 (Prothom Alo 2026)Wikipedia; Prothom Alo English2022-2026https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_councils_of_BangladeshSecondary compilation + news2026-10-15
SRC-83Municipalities of Bangladesh (330 municipalities/pourashavas)Wikipedia2026https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Municipalities_of_BangladeshSecondary compilation2026-10-15
SRC-84List of city corporations in Bangladesh (12 city corporations, City Corporation Act 2009)Wikipedia (list cross-checked vs LGED list)2026https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_city_corporations_in_BangladeshSecondary compilation2026-10-15
SRC-85Health ministry plan to upgrade all 418 existing upazila health complexes to 101-bed facilitiesThe Daily Star2024-2026https://www.facebook.com/DailyStarNews/posts/the-health-ministry-has-started-implementing-its-plan-to-upgrade-all-418-exNews report2026-10-15
SRC-86Challenges faced by medical officers (UHC and district hospital network structure, DGHS six tiers)ScienceDirect (Heliyon)2024https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772368224000489Peer-reviewed study2026-10-15
SRC-87Primary School Statistics 2023: 65,567 primary schools; 384,513 teachersBonik Barta (citing DPE Primary School Statistics 2023)2024https://www.facebook.com/BonikBartaEn/posts/according-to-the-latest-primary-school-statistics-2023-thNews report of official statistics2026-10-15
SRC-88Bangladesh Education Statistics 2023 (21,086 institutions offering junior and secondary education)BANBEIS, Ministry of Education2024https://objectstorage.ap-dcc-gazipur-1.oraclecloud15.com/n/axvjbnqprylg/b/V2Ministry/o/office-shed/2024/12/Official national statistics2026-10-15
SRC-8919,211 government and private secondary schools including junior schools (BANBEIS current data)Prothom Alo English (citing BANBEIS)2026https://en.prothomalo.com/youth/education/f8t5oc4rxzNews report of official statistics2026-10-15
SRC-90National University now focusing on technical and language education (NU oversees ~2,500 institutions, ~4 million students)The Business Standard2025https://www.tbsnews.net/features/pursuit/national-university-now-focusing-technical-and-language-educationNews interview with NU officials2026-10-15
SRC-91National University, Bangladesh (2,260 affiliated colleges; 555 government colleges; 881 honours colleges; second-largest university by enrollment)Wikipedia2026https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_University,_BangladeshSecondary compilation2026-10-15
SRC-92Bangladesh hikes minimum wage for garment workers (BDT 8,000 to 12,500/month, effective Dec 1, 2023)Reuters2023https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/bangladesh-hikes-minimum-wage-garment-workers-after-protests-minister-2023-11International news agency (verified against FLA)2026-10-15
SRC-93Internship remuneration in Bangladesh typically BDT 10,000-15,000/month (private sector)NextIntern Bangladesh / Glassdoor / professional forums2026https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/dhaka-bangladesh-internship-salary-SRCH_IL.0,16_IM1237_KO17,27.htmMarket data (secondary; range corroborated across sources)2026-10-15
SRC-94Rotatory Internship Programme and Logbook (1-year internship prerequisite for BM&DC registration)Bangladesh Medical and Dental Council (official)2026https://www.bmdc.org.bd/docs/RotatoryInternshipProgramme.pdfOfficial professional-council document2026-10-15
SRC-95Polytechnic Industrial Attachment Training (3-month final-year industrial attachment precedent)BSDI (Bangladesh Skill Development Institute)2026https://bsdi-bd.org/programs/polytechnic-attachmentTraining institution page (established practice)2026-10-15
SRC-96What is in an academic calendar? (public universities two-semester; private universities trimester)The Daily Star (opinion/analysis)2019https://www.thedailystar.net/opinion/perspective/whats-academic-calendar-1530367News analysis (established fact)2026-10-15
SRC-97Public unis and the looming threat of session jams (chronic session delay; COVID pushed completion beyond 5 years)The Business Standard2025-2026https://www.tbsnews.net/analysis/public-unis-and-looming-threat-session-jams-948566News analysis2026-10-15
SRC-98Upazila (Thana or Sub-Districts) list - 8 divisions, 64 districts, 495 upazilasBangladesh Data (bddata.org)2024https://www.bddata.org/db/Upazila_(Thana_or_Sub-Districts)Data compilation2026-10-15
SRC-99Bangladesh now has 503 upazilas (gazette notification reporting)The Daily Campus (news)2026https://www.facebook.com/thedailycampusoriginal/posts/bangladesh-now-has-503-upazilas-as-government-issues-gazetteNews report of gazette2026-10-15

Phase 4 (SRC-100…123)

IDTitlePublisherYearURLTypeAccessed
SRC-100Dhaka University unveils budget for FY 2025-26 (UNB report: Tk 1,035.45 crore; UGC Tk 883.04 crore; own income Tk 90 crore; deficit Tk 62.41 crore; treasurer budget-freedom statement)The Financial Express (UNB)2025https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/home/dhaka-university-unveils-budget-for-fy-2025-26Press report of official budget documents2026-10-16
SRC-101DU presents proposed budget of Tk 1035cr (research 2.08%; deficit Tk 62.41 crore)The Daily Star2025https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/education/news/du-presents-proposed-budget-tk-1035cr-3919521Press report of official budget documents2026-10-16
SRC-102Bangladesh Maritime University Tops Per-Student Expenditure at Over Tk 5 Lakh, National University Lowest at Tk 795: UGC 50th Annual Report (2023 data)The Daily Campus2025https://english.thedailycampus.com/public-university/709Press report citing UGC 50th Annual Report2026-10-16
SRC-103National University spent only Tk 702 for each student in 2022 (per-student expenditure)Prothom Alo English2024https://en.prothomalo.com/youth/education/b4nf9tzm5wPress report citing UGC data2026-10-16
SRC-104Tk12,300cr budget approved for UGC and public universities (FY2026-27; revised FY2025-26 Tk 10,802.21 crore for 57 universities)The Business Standard2026https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/education/tk12300cr-budget-proposed-ugc-and-public-universities-1Press report of budget approval2026-10-16
SRC-105Govt Approves Tk 12,300 Crore Budget for Public Universities (FY2026-27; revised FY2025-26 Tk 10,802.21 crore)The Daily Campus2026https://english.thedailycampus.com/public-university/2892Press report of budget approval2026-10-16
SRC-106Private Universities in admission crisis (7 lakh students vs 13.2 lakh seats; 2025 HSC pass 727,000; tuition dependency)Daily Sun (Sun Campus)2025http://www.daily-sun.com/sun-campus/844774/private-universities-in-admission-crisisAnalytical press report citing BANBEIS and UGC2026-10-16
SRC-107Legal changes aim to improve private university governance (2023: UGC approval required before changing admission-fixed tuition fees)University World News2023https://www.universityworldnews.com/post.php?story=20230906125104438International higher-education press analysis2026-10-16
SRC-108Grooming private universities through a challenging framework (Private University Act 2010 s.42: fees compatible with socio-economic condition; fee structures forwarded to UGC)The Daily Star2021https://www.thedailystar.net/grooming-private-universities-through-a-challenging-framework-26138Legal-commentary analysis2026-10-16
SRC-109Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) - degree requirements including 3-credit internship (official program page)University of Dhaka (du.ac.bd)2026https://www.du.ac.bd/programDetails/MRK/150Official university program requirement2026-10-16
SRC-110Community Service Program (KKN) - equivalent to 8 credits (official program page)Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada (feb.ugm.ac.id)2017https://feb.ugm.ac.id/en/education/undergraduate-program/1371-community-service-programOfficial university program page2026-10-16
SRC-111Kuliah Kerja Nyata: Student Volunteerism as Institutionalized National Service (SSRN paper: mandatory program institutionalized 1971)SSRN (A. Fharose)2024https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=6117466Academic working paper2026-10-16
SRC-112Kuliah Kerja Nyata during the Covid-19 Pandemic (peer-reviewed description of KKN structure)PCI Journal (International Journal of Community Service)2020https://pcijournal.org/index.php/ijcss/article/download/18/13Peer-reviewed article2026-10-16
SRC-113Personal Accident Insurance (sum insured from Tk 10,000; annual contract; group policies available)Green Delta Insurance PLC2026https://green-delta.com/products_services/personal-accident-insuranceCommercial product page2026-10-16
SRC-114Group Personal Accident and Health Coverage (Bangladesh market)MetLife Bangladesh2026https://www.metlife.com.bd/solutions/group-insurance/employee-benefits/group-personal-accident-healthCommercial product page2026-10-16
SRC-115A Comparative Study of Pre-Service Teacher Education in South Asia (school experience 35-60 days in India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh)Academic Journals (S.K. Yadav)2011https://academicjournals.org/article/article1379845731_Yadav.pdfPeer-reviewed comparative study2026-10-16
SRC-116UGC plans to increase research allocations for public universities (research budget Tk 121.05 crore FY2022-23; Tk 100.79 crore prior)New Age Bangladesh2026https://www.newagebd.net/post/education/302287/ugc-plans-to-increase-research-allocations-for-public-univs-by-Press report citing UGC annual reports2026-10-16
SRC-117UGC refutes reports on public universities research budget (Tk 226 crore allocated FY2026-27, +13%)Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS)2026https://www.bssnews.net/news/402287Official news agency report2026-10-16
SRC-118Tuition Fees - BBA 130 credits x Tk 2,300 = Tk 299,000 (official fee schedule)State University of Bangladesh (sub.ac.bd)2026https://www.sub.ac.bd/tuition-feeOfficial university fee schedule2026-10-16
SRC-119Tuition fees School of Engineering - BSc CSE 130 credits x Tk 5,350 = Tk 695,500 (official fee schedule)Southeast University (seu.edu.bd)2026https://seu.edu.bd/tuitions-feesOfficial university fee schedule2026-10-16
SRC-120Top private university CSE tuition fees (BRAC University CSE total approx. Tk 1,480,100; 136 credits)Admission informer compilation of official fee schedules2025https://www.facebook.com/admissioninformerofficial/posts/Compilation of official fee schedules (secondary)2026-10-16
SRC-121University Grants Commission of Bangladesh (annual budget Tk 5,500 crore, 2024-25)Wikipedia (citing UGC)2025https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_Grants_Commission_of_BangladeshEncyclopedia entry (verification against UGC annual report pending - GAP-30)2026-10-16
SRC-122MBBS internship stipend Bangladesh (approximately USD 180/month reported in practitioner discussion)Practitioner discussion platform (Quora)2024https://www.quora.com/In-Bangladesh-after-completing-an-MBBS-interns-only-get-180-per-month-which-is-not-enoughLow-quality discussion evidence - used only as magnitude indicator; DGHS verification required (GAP-32)2026-10-16
SRC-123UGC to manage all grants now on, govt unifies research funding (July 2026)New Age Bangladesh2026https://www.newagebd.net/post/education/306497/ugc-to-manage-all-grants-now-on-govt-unifies-researchPress report on administrative reorganization2026-10-16

Source types include official statutes and directories, official statistics, press reports of official documents, institutional reports and verified secondary compilations — each labeled. URLs were accessed on the recorded dates; all links should be re-verified at consultation. Reliability is heterogeneous by design: the register prefers an official figure with a scope note over a cleaner secondary number without one.